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Filtration Rating Converter

Three conventions describe the same filter performance and they are not interchangeable in conversation: removal efficiency as a percentage, log reduction value, and beta ratio. Enter one and read the other two, so that a specification written in one convention can be checked against a claim written in another.

The percentage of the challenge particle retained.

Enter an efficiency and press convert.

The reference points

EfficiencyLog reduction valueBeta ratioHow it is usually described
90%110The removal level a granted wound-cartridge patent uses to define a micron rating
99%2100One of the two levels manufacturers have been reported to call absolute
99.9%31,000The Water Quality Association definition of an absolute rating
99.98%3.75,000The other level manufacturers have been reported to call absolute
99.99%410,000Four-log reduction

Read the spread in that table before you print a rating on a box. A cartridge honestly described as absolute by one convention sits two orders of magnitude away from a cartridge honestly described as absolute by another, and the single-pass liquid filter test standard that once anchored the comparison was withdrawn in 2002. A yarn-wound depth cartridge is nominal-rated, which is why its rating is stated as a nominal micron figure rather than a beta ratio.